Tools, Materials, and Basic Techniques

The tools and materials used in these projects can be found in bead shops, sewing stores, and general craft stores. The internet is also an excellent source for ordering materials, especially if you live in an area that doesn't have many craft stores.

Tools
Beading needles are necessary for most of the projects in this book. They have very small eyes, allowing you to string seed beads or buttons with very small holes. Beading needles are sized by number: the higher the number, the thinner  the needle. For the projects in this book, you'll probably need size 11 or 12 needles. For projects that use only large beads or buttons, you can get away with using regular needles.

Compasses are helpful for drawing accurate circles. If you don't have a compass on hand, you can substitute with a cup, mug, or coaster.
Flat-nose pliers have a flat end and often come with padded handles. They are excellent for opening and closing jump rings, and to hold open jump rings steady while inserting them into button holes.
Punch pliers are used for punching holes in fabric or leather. Most punch pliers allow you to make holes in various sizes. Be sure to select the size of the hole according to the prong in your belt buckle.
Round-nose pliers are aptly named for their round end. They are used to make loops in the end of memory wire, and are helpful for opening and closing jump. nngs.
Scissors are used to cut string, denim, felt, and paper. Do not use scissors to cut wire, as this wi ll wear down the blades.
Wire cutters are used to cut wire. The thicker the wire, the sturdier your cutters should be.
Wire saws are small saws used to cut delicate metal wire. You don't need one to complete any of the projects in this book, but you will need one if you choose to make your own open jump rings .